The Roots of United Way
The concept of United Way dates back to 1887 in Denver, Colorado.
With the tremendous growth of the city and increased needs of its
poorer citizens, four clergyman and a laywoman decided to combine
their efforts in responding the needs of their community by establishing
the Charity Organization Society. Its role was two-fold; one that
created a strong social service system and the other that organized
their fundraising efforts. Through this first activity, the Organization,
coordinated relief services, counseled and referred clients to participating
agencies, and made joint grant assistance to individuals who could
not be served by a particular agency. In this second activity, the
Organization also served as a collecting agent for a wide-range
of charities and itself.
It was this community
planning and collaborative fundraising roles that formed the foundation
of the modern United Way. As it was stated in the late 1880’s,
the Charity Organization Society must not only be a means to collect
and disburse a common fund, it must act in an advisory and supervisory
direction in securing greater efficiency and creating greater effectiveness
in providing services to the community.
As we moved
later into the 1800’s and early 1900’s, United Way’s
predecessor organizations were working to create joint planning
activities that would respond to the critical issues of the day.
These challenges included unregulated child labor, poor sanitation,
tuberculosis, delinquency, and overcrowded housing among other difficult
conditions that developed as America became more industrialized.
This coupled with a joint fundraising effort, which became more
focused and distinct over time, is the basis of today’s work
at the United Way of Central Virginia.
United Way in Central Virginia
For our community, United Way roots date back to 1921 when a group of community
leaders established the Lynchburg Community Chest. D.B. Ryland of the Lynchburg
Chamber of Commerce helped coordinate this effort with Floyd Knight, Richard
Hancock, R.A. Owen, R.T. Watts, Jr., Giles Miller, and M.O. Carruthers. The
first community campaign took place in 1922 and raised $85,825.
While the initial years
of the Community Chest focused upon fundraising, community planning
was soon an important part of our work. In 1949, the Junior League
organized and financed a group to study community needs on a year-round
basis. Called the Lynchburg Community Council, it represented 76
health and social service organizations. The Council received funding
from the Community Chest and then the two organizations merged in
1954 to become the Lynchburg Community Chest and Council.
The organization continued its work in identifying and responding
to the needs of the community, but decided to change its name to
the United Fund of Lynchburg in 1957. This was last name to include
Lynchburg in its wording. In 1973, the organization changed its
name to the United Way of Central Virginia to reflect its work in
serving the entire region.
United Way Today
Our community’s United Way is an independent, locally-governed and directed
organization that has a proud history of serving the community in a manner
that takes into account the needs of our area’s citizens first. Its history
is a strong foundation upon which much has been achieved and much will be achieved
as volunteers, community leaders, businesses, government, education, service
agencies, and others work together to create results that change lives.
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